Pay & Rates

How Much Do Electricians Make in the UK?

A straightforward look at electrician pay in the UK — from apprentices, mates and improvers through to qualified, self-employed and contract electricians.

8 min readUpdated 5 August 2026
Electrician carrying out electrical testing

Quick Facts

UK salary guide

£26k–£45k

Apprentice minimum

£8.00/hr*

Pay depends on

Role, experience & location

Self-employed

What you charge ≠ what you keep

Worth knowing: there is no single electrician wage or UK-wide day rate. Real pay can be lower or higher depending on the job, location, qualifications, experience and how much responsibility you have.

*The £8.00 apprentice rate is the statutory minimum from 1 April 2026 where the apprentice rate applies. Age and apprenticeship year can affect which minimum wage rate you are entitled to.

On this page
01

How much does an electrician earn in the UK?

The short answer is: it depends on where you are in your career and what kind of electrical work you do.

The UK Government's National Careers Service currently gives electricians a broad salary range of around £26,000 for someone starting out to £45,000 for an experienced electrician.

That is useful as a general guide, but it is not a pay scale. Electrical jobs advertised by employers can be lower or higher than those figures.

£26,000

National Careers Service starter figure.

£45,000

National Careers Service experienced figure.

Best way to see what electricians are earning right now? Look at real vacancies. Job rates change much faster than a guide page.

02

How pay changes as you gain experience

Your pay will normally change as you learn more and become able to carry out more work without help.

Apprentice

You earn while you train. Pay depends on your age, what stage of the apprenticeship you're at and the company you work for.

Mate / Improver

Pay normally increases as you gain site experience and can carry out more work with less help.

Qualified Electrician

Once qualified, you can apply for a much wider range of electrician jobs and will normally expect stronger pay.

Experienced / Supervisor

More experience, responsibility or useful specialist skills can move you into higher-paid roles.
Don't know the terms? A mate normally helps electricians and builds experience. An improver has more electrical training and experience but is still working towards becoming fully qualified. See our mate vs improver guide for the full difference.

If you're already working towards becoming qualified, our NVQ Level 3 Electrical Qualification Guide explains the practical qualification route in plain English.


03

Employed vs self-employed electrician

Going self-employed can mean earning more, but the amount you charge customers is not the same as the amount you personally keep.

Employed electrician

Regular weekly or monthly pay
Paid holiday and other employment benefits
The company normally provides the work
Less responsibility for running a business

Self-employed electrician

You can set or agree your own prices
Income can be higher when work is busy
Work can be less predictable
You pay your own business costs, tax, insurance and other expenses

What you charge isn't what you earn

If a self-employed electrician charges £1,000 for a job, that doesn't mean they have personally earned £1,000. Materials, fuel, tools, insurance, tax and other business costs may still need to come out of that money. If you subcontract on construction work, our CIS guide for electricians explains how deductions are taken before you are paid.


04

What about contract and site work?

On construction projects, electricians are often paid by the hour or by the day instead of receiving a yearly salary.

There isn't one national day rate. The amount can change from project to project depending on where the job is, what level of electrician is needed, the hours and how difficult the work is.

Mate

Usually supports electricians on site while building practical experience.

Improver

Has more electrical experience and can normally take on more installation work.

Electrician

A qualified electrician can usually apply for a wider range of contract jobs.

Supervisor / specialist

Jobs involving more responsibility, testing or specialist work can pay more.

The best way to see current rates? Look at real jobs. Rates move much faster than a guide page.

05

How much can electricians charge for work in people's homes?

There isn't a fixed UK price list. Even two jobs with the same name can cost very different amounts.

Electrical safety inspection (EICR)

This is a check of a property's electrical installation. A small flat can cost less than a large house because there may be fewer circuits and less to inspect and test.

Consumer unit replacement

Price depends on the size of the installation, the equipment being fitted and whether any other electrical problems are found.

Full property rewire

A small flat and a large house are completely different jobs. Property size, number of sockets and lights, access, finish and how much work is involved all affect the final price.

Fault finding and small jobs

Some faults are found quickly. Others can take hours to trace. Call-out charges, location and out-of-hours work can also change the price.

Electrical consumer unit in a UK property
Simple rule: the bigger or more complicated the job, the more time, materials and testing it can need. That's why one fixed nationwide price can be misleading.

06

What affects how much an electrician earns?

Two electricians with the same job title can earn very different amounts.

Where you work

Pay can be very different between areas of the UK. Large projects and busy areas can sometimes pay more.

Your qualifications

Having the qualifications needed for fully qualified roles opens up more jobs than being at mate or improver level.

Type of job

House building, maintenance, construction sites, factories and specialist electrical work can all pay differently.

Your experience

Someone who can work confidently without constant help will normally have access to better-paid work.

Extra useful skills

Testing, fault finding and other useful skills can open the door to different jobs and higher rates.

Hours & conditions

Nights, weekends, overtime and working away from home can increase what you earn.

07

How can an electrician earn more?

There isn't one magic qualification that suddenly gives you a certain wage. Higher pay normally comes from a mixture of becoming qualified, gaining experience and taking on work that carries more responsibility.

Become fully qualified
Build strong site experience
Learn inspection and testing
Move into supervisory work
Gain useful specialist skills
Take higher-paid shifts or projects

08

Frequently asked questions

About the pay figures in this guide

The £26,000–£45,000 employed salary range comes from the UK Government's National Careers Service electrician profile. Actual electrical jobs can pay less or more.

The £8.00 apprentice rate shown above is the statutory apprentice minimum from April 2026 where that rate applies. Age and stage of apprenticeship can mean a higher legal minimum applies.

We deliberately do not publish fixed UK day rates or fixed prices for rewires, EICRs and other domestic work because these can vary heavily by location, property size and the work involved.

Last reviewed 5 August 2026

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